Introduction
“Don’t Be Cruel,” recorded by Elvis Presley in 1956, stands as one of his most iconic hits, embodying the essence of early rock and roll. Written by the prolific songwriter Otis Blackwell, the track showcases the seamless fusion of rhythm and blues with country music—a hallmark of Presley’s style.
The recording session took place on July 2, 1956, at RCA Studios in New York City. Presley’s regular band members—Scotty Moore on lead guitar, Bill Black on bass, D.J. Fontana on drums, and backing vocals from the Jordanaires—contributed to the track’s distinctive sound. Notably, Presley was deeply involved in the production process, insisting on 28 takes before he was satisfied with the final version.
Released on July 13, 1956, as the B-side to “Hound Dog,” “Don’t Be Cruel” quickly gained prominence. The single achieved remarkable success, with both songs reaching the number one position on various charts. Between them, they remained at the top of the pop chart for 11 consecutive weeks, a record that stood until 1992. By the end of 1956, “Don’t Be Cruel” had sold over four million copies, cementing its status as Presley’s biggest-selling single of that year.
The song’s cultural impact extended beyond its commercial success. Presley performed “Don’t Be Cruel” during all three of his appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show in September 1956 and January 1957, further solidifying its popularity. The track became a staple in his live performances until his death in 1977, often paired with hits like “Jailhouse Rock” or “Teddy Bear.”
Over the years, “Don’t Be Cruel” has been covered by numerous artists, including Billy Swan, Cheap Trick, The Judds, Merle Haggard, John Lennon, Jerry Lee Lewis, Neil Diamond, and Jackie Wilson. Presley was reportedly so impressed with Wilson’s rendition that he incorporated some of Wilson’s mannerisms into his own performances.
The song’s enduring legacy is evident in its accolades. In 2002, “Don’t Be Cruel” was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, and in 2004, it was listed at number 197 in Rolling Stone’s “500 Greatest Songs of All Time.” Its timeless appeal continues to resonate with audiences, reflecting the transformative power of music during the 1950s and Presley’s pivotal role in shaping the rock and roll genre.